152例糖尿病肾病的证候及疗效分析
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云南中医学院第一附属医院,云南昆明650021

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R241

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152 Patienss with Symptoms of Diabetic Nephropathy and Clinical Analysis
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of TCM,Kunming Yunnan 650021,China

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    摘要:

    目的:总结糖尿病肾病(DN)的诊治方法及总体疗效。方法:通过回顾我科近5年152例住院及门诊DN患者的诊治过程,归纳其证型分布和治疗方案特点,研究治疗方案的有效性及不足之处。结果:(1)DN患者UAER组以气阴两虚证为主,临床蛋白尿期以脾肾气/阳虚证为主,而ESRD组而证型较为分散,而血瘀证分布于各型各期且最多,约占6051%.(2)经采用西医规范治疗,配合中医辨证论治及活血化瘀中成药治疗1月时,HBAlc、CRP、TG及部分sCr、cCr均得到改善;治疗2月时mALB、Alb明显下降。结论:(1)血瘀证是DN疾病中最常见的证型。(2)短期治疗可以改善症状,并整体改善患者病情。(3)尿mAL、BAlb在治疗2月时明显下降。

    Abstract:

    Objective:To summarize the diagnosis,treatment and overall efficacy of diabetic nephropathy(DN).Methods:Through a review of 152 cases on DN diagnosis and treatment of outpatients or inpatients of the past 5 years,summarized pattern distribution and the characteristics of their teatment,study the treatments effectiveness and deficiency.Results:(1)Qi and Yin deficiency pattern is main in UAER group,spleen and kidney Qi/Yang Deficiency-based pattern is main in clinical proteinuria group,and the patterns are dispersed in ESRD group,however,blood stasis distributed in all kinds of types and groups,it is 6051 percent of the total number of DN patients.(2)Hemoglobin(HBAIC),C-reactive protein(CRP),triglyceride(TG),and some renal function(sCr,cCr)were improved a month later,glycosylated urinary albumin(mALB)and 24 hour urinary protein(ALb)decreased obviously after two months by the treatment with Western medicine,traditional Chinese medicine,and Chinese patent medicine.Conclusion:(1)Blood Stasis is the most common pattern of DN.(2)Short-term treatment can improve symptoms and the overall Status.(3)mALB,Alb can be significantly reduced after 2-month treatment.

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