Objective:To study the feasibility of application of orally Traditional Chinese Medicine and Chinese herbal retention enema in the treatment of infertility caused by fallopian tube obstruction which results from pelvic inflammatory disease.Methods:the project coordinator made definite diagnosis of infertility caused by fallopian tube obstruction of 107 people from August in 2005 to January 2010 and separated them into 3 groups randomly:37 people in group A were treated exclusively by Operation,while 30 people in group B were treated by Operation,accompanying with orally traditional Chinese medicine treatment at the same time,and 40 people in group C were treated by the combination of operation,orally Traditional Chinese Medicine and Chinese herbal retention enema.Results:1.the rate of peoples uterine pregnancy in group C is 5500%,higher than 1351% in group A and 2333% in group B.2.The difference of uterine pregnancy in group A and group B is not distinctive(P＞005),while the difference of that in group A and group C is distinctive(P＜0001),and the difference of uterine pregnancy in group B and group C is less distinctive(p＜005).Conclusion:For the patients of infertility caused by fallopian tube obstruction which results from pelvic inflammatory disease,treatment of operation via hysteroscope combined with laparoscope coordinating with Chinese Traditional Medicine by Enem-d is a better option than that of exclusive operation via hysteroscope combined with laparoscope and of operation via hysteroscope combined with laparoscope coordinating with orally Traditional Chinese Medicine.So this kind of treatment deserves widely promotion and application.