Objective To investigate whether TFH improve the atherosclerosis rats vascular function and its mechanism. Methods 50 male SD rats were divided into 5 groups:blank control group, atherosclerosis group, TFH low, medium and high dose group, After feeding for 60 days. Taking aorta to detect vascular injury condition; Separation and determination of SOD, MDA and ROS content. Elisa technique to detect NADPH oxidase subunit protein Nox4 and ox-LDL expression level. Results Compared AS group to CON, MDA and ROS activity were significantly increased, SOD content decreased significantly; TFH intervention can improve the above indicators; TFH reduce NADPH oxidase protein Nox4 and ox-LDL protein expression level. Conclusion TFH has protective effect of vascular in atherosclerosis rats, Its mechanism could be by lowering Nox4 and ox-LDL protein levels, and reduce ROS generation.