Objective To investigate special intrinsic quality pediatric cough syndrome distribution laws for the development of the disease syndrome standards and provide a theoretical basis to guide treatment. Methods 729 cases of children with special intrinsic quality coughing observations to Base on TCM theory， in accordance with pre-designed questionnaire survey for children with disease characteristics， medical history characteristics and The four diagnostic information， etc. The application of the collected statistical software SPSS 19.0 data frequency analysis， summed incidence of the disease characteristics， medical history characteristics and syndromes and syndrome distribution. Results 1 to 5 years old children ages intrinsic physical detection probability than other ages segment size； TCM Major syndromes to wind heat invading is common in the First visit children， complex syndromes in order to DLS is common； Major syndromes in occurred DLS and Qi Deficiency patients were longer duration， followed by intrinsic phlegm， Wind heat invading permit relatively short duration， complex syndromes in order to intrinsic phlegm， lung deficiency syndrome longer course； Wind heat invading card in 1 to 5 age group is most prevalent in children， Lung deficiency syndrome 3 to 7 age group is most prevalent in children， phlegm intrinsic 1 to 5 years of age in children more common in children after the age of seven the number of visits was significantly less than other age groups of children（P<0.05）； A large proportion of children with Eczema in Past history. Intrinsic physical cough incentives and more erratic， in a clear incentive in order to be able to post Catch cold， followed by the activity cough； Cough frequency of cough and even cough array-based； Disease in children less than three weeks to circadian are cough， morning cough or cough at night is more common and more simple to more rare daytime cough， cough and afternoon rarely happens； Course of more than three weeks in children， with early morning or night cough is more common； Intrinsic physical children with cough Kesheng more muddy， most children cough slightly difficult. Conclusion Intrinsic physical cough with its associated morbidity and clinical characteristics of the law.