经皮穴位电刺激对大学生运动员血清LA、CK的影响
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1. 福建中医药大学针灸学院,福建 福州 350122;2. 福建中医药大学体育部,福建 福州 350122;3. 上海中医药大学针灸推拿学院,上海 201203

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R245.9

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* 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(81403453);福建省自然科学基金(2014J 05095);福建省卫生厅资助项目(2012-1-29) 收稿日期: 2015 - 05 - 08 作者简介: 游世晶(1979-),男,福建福州人,讲师,研究方向:针灸对运动性疲劳的防治作用。△通信作者:夏勇,E-mail:xiayongbrave@sina.com


Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation Effects on Serum Lactate and Creatine Kinase of College Athletes
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1. Acupuncture and Moxibustion College of Fujian University of TCM, Fuzhou 350122, China;2. Department of Physical Education of Fujian University of TCM, Fuzhou 350122, China;3. Acupuncture-moxibustion and Tuina College of Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai, 201203, China

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    摘要:

    目的观察经皮穴位电刺激对大运动量体能训练大学生运动员血清乳酸(LA)、肌酸激酶(CK)的影响。方法将45个大学生男性运动员随机分为对照组、治疗1组、治疗组2,每组15人。各组进行2周的大运动量训练,分别于训练前和训练后对各组主观体力感觉进行评估并检测运动员血清LA、CK值。结果对照组运动员训练前后血清LA、CK值相比有非常显著性差异(P<0.01);治疗1组和治疗2组前后血清LA、CK含量相比(P<0.05);训练后,治疗1组和治疗2组血清LA、CK含量与对照组相比有显著性差异(P<0.05)。各组主观体力感觉评分值与训练前相比也有非常显著性差异(P<0.01);训练后治疗1组和治疗2组主观体力感觉评分值与对照组相比都有显著差异(P<0.05);治疗1组与治疗2组相比无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论过度的运动训练可引起机体疲劳,使血清LA和CK含量增加,TEAS能改善运动员疲劳状态,增强运动能力,减少血清LA和CK的含量,起到防治运动性疲劳的作用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To observe how the transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation effects on of serum lactate and creatine kinase of the college athletes of intensive physical training. Methods 45 male college athletes were randomly divided into the control group, the treatment group 1 and the treatment group 2. 15 people in each group. Each group was training intensively for 2 weeks, evaluating physical subjective feelings and testing athletes values of serum lactate and creatine kinase of each group before and after training respectively. Results Compared with the serum lactate and creatine kinase of the athletes of control group before and after the experiment, there was very significant difference(P<0.01). Compared with the serum lactate and creatine kinase of treatment group 1 and 2 before and after the experiment, there was significant difference(P<0.05). After the experiment, compared with the serum lactate and creatine kinase of control group, there is a significant difference(P<0.05) between the treatment group 1 and 2. The values of the physical subjective feelings of each group compared with the values before the experiment also have a very significant difference(P<0.01); after the experiment, the subjective physical feeling values of the treatment group 1 and 2 have significant differences(P<0.05) compared with the model group;compared with the treatment group 1 and 2 there is no significant difference(P>0.05). Conclusion Excessive exercise training can cause our body fatigue and increase the content of serum lactate and creatine kinase. Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation can improve the state of fatigue and enhance athletic ability, as well as reduce the the content of the serum lactate and creatine kinase. The transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation has a role in preventing and treating exercise-induced fatigue.

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