益气养阴活血法治疗糖尿病肾脏疾病临床疗效系统评价*
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作者单位:

(1. 安徽中医药大学研究生院,安徽 合肥 230038;2. 安徽中医药大学第一附属医院,安徽 合肥 230031;3. 安徽省利辛县人民医院,安徽 亳州 236700)

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R259;R277.5;R587.2

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收稿日期: 2018 - 11- 11
* 基金项目: 安徽省高校自然科学研究重点项目(KJ2018A0287)
第一作者简介: 孙咏(1995-),女,在读硕士研究生,研究方向:中西医结合防治肾脏疾病。
△通信作者: 胡顺金,E-mail:565839441@qq.com


Systematic Evaluation of the Clinical Effect of Yiqi Yangyin Huoxue Therapy on Diabetic Kidney Diseases
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Affiliation:

(1. Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230038, China;2. Department of Nephrology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230031, China;3. Renal Medicine Department, Lixin County People’s Hospital, Bozhou 236700, China)

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    摘要:

    目的系统评价益气养阴活血法治疗糖尿病肾脏疾病(diabetic kidney disease,DKD)的有效性与安全性。方法通过网络平台对近10年有关电子期刊数据库围绕益气养阴活血法用于治疗DKD的随机临床对照试验(RCT)相关文献进行逐一检索,所涉及到的数据库有中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、维普中文科技期刊全文数据库(VIP)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)与万方中华医学会数字化期刊等,期间还开展了人工检索。由两名研究人员针对纳入文献的方法学质量以Jadad质量评价表为参照分别独立实施评估。对纳入文献通过软件RevMan 5.3开展Meta分析,同时完成森林图与漏斗图的绘制。结果最终有23篇文献被纳入,涉及患者数量合计1 920例。Meta分析结果显示治疗后两组的总疗效率、显效率、无效率均有统计学差异,但两组的有效率差异无统计学意义。同时益气养阴活血法联合ACEI或ARB类药物治疗DKD临床疗效也优于单用ACEI或ARB类药物治疗。结论采用益气养阴活血法治疗DKD具有显著的有效性和较好的安全性。然而因为本次研究所纳入的文献样本数量有限,且文献质量较低,尚需借助大样本、高质量RCT来进行更为深入的验证工作。

    Abstract:

    Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Yiqi Yangyin Huoxue in the treatment of DKD. Methods The literature of the randomized clinical controlled trial(RCT) for the treatment of DKD was retrieved from the electronic periodical database in the past 10 years. The databases involved include the Chinese Journal Full Text Database(CNKI), the Vip Chinese Science and Technology Journal Full Text Database(VIP), the China Biomedical Documentation Database(CBM), and the Wan Fang Chinese Medical Association Digital Journal. Manual retrieval. The methodological quality included in the literature was independently assessed by two researchers using the Jadad quality evaluation form as a reference. Meta analysis of the incorporated literature was carried out through the software RevMan 5.3, and the drawing of forest map and funnel map was completed. Results In the end, 23 documents were included, involving a total of 1920 patients. Meta analysis showed that the total therapeutic efficiency, apparent efficiency and ineffectiveness of the two groups were statistically different after treatment, but there was no significant difference between the two groups. At the same time, the clinical efficacy of ACEI or ARB drugs in treating DKD is also better than that of ACEI or ARB drugs alone. The symmetry of the funnel diagram is good, and there is no serious adverse effect. Conclusion It is effective and safe to treat DKD by Yiqi Yangyin Huoxue. However, due to the limited number of literature samples included in this study and the low quality of literature, more in-depth verification work needs to be carried out with large samples and high-quality RCT.

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