基于数据挖掘技术分析针刺治疗产后缺乳的选穴规律*
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(广州中医药大学针灸康复临床医学院,广东 广州 510405)

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R246.3

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收稿日期: 2019 - 07- 12
* 基金项目: 广东省中医针灸重点实验室开放运行项目(2017B030314143)
第一作者简介: 陈斌(1993-),男,在读硕士研究生,研究方向:针灸治病原理的研究。
△通信作者: 易玮, E-mail:1050031893@qq.com


Analysis of Point Selection Rule of Postpartum Hypogalactia Treated by Acupuncture Based on Data Mining Technology
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(Clinical Medical College of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Rehabilitation of Guangzhou Universityof Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510405,China)

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    摘要:

    目的基于数据挖掘技术分析针刺治疗产后缺乳的选穴规律。方法 检索中国知网、万方、维普、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed、Medline和Embase 1959年8月-2019年2月国内针刺治疗产后缺乳的全部相关文献,并运用数据挖掘技术分析选穴规律。结果 本研究共纳入101篇文献,共使用腧穴72个,涉及的穴位总频次865次。腧穴运用频次较高的是膻中、乳根、少泽;经脉以足阳明胃经、任脉应用频率较高;常用腧穴主要分布在胸腹部,而特定穴的用穴频次和用穴个数最高的均为五输穴。结论 临床上针刺治疗产后缺乳以选用膻中、乳根、少泽最为常见,常用经脉为足阳明胃经和任脉,局部选穴以胸腹部为主,并重视五输穴和募穴的临床运用。

    Abstract:

    Objective Analysis of point selection rule of postpartum hypogalactia treated by acupuncture based on Data Mining Technology. Methods All the literatures of postpartum hypogalactia treated by acupuncture between Aug.1959 and Feb. 2019 in six databases (CNKI, Wanfang, CBM, Pubmed, Medline and Embase) were included. Data mining technology was used to analyze the point selection rule. Results 110 literatures which cover 72 points were included. The total frequency of points involved were 865. The frequent use of acupoints are CV17, ST18 and SI1. They are concentrated in stomach channel of Foot-yangming and Ren Meridian. The frequency of pectoral and abdominal acupuncture points is the highest. The application frequency of Five-shu Points is the highest in all the specific points. Conclusion The commonly used acupoints in treatment of postpartum lactation are CV17, ST18 and SI1. The main selection of acupoints on the local area is the chest and abdomen. The meridians most commonly used is stomach channel of Foot-yangming and Ren Meridian, Five-shu Points and Front-mu points should be given attention in the clinical.

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