单兆伟教授膏方调治腹泻型肠易激综合征经验*
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(南京中医药大学附属医院,江苏 南京 210029)

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R249;R259

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收稿日期: 2020 - 01- 19
* 基金项目: 国家中医药管理局全国名老中医专家单兆伟传承工作室(国中医药人教发[2011]41号)
第一作者简介: 陈倩玉(1995-),女,在读硕士研究生,研究方向:脾胃病的中医药治疗。
△通信作者: 单兆伟,E-mail:jsszyyszw@163.com


Professor SHAN Zhaowei’s Experience in Treating for Diarrhea-type Irritable Bowel Syndrome with Herbal Extract of Chinese Medicine
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(Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, China)

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    摘要:

    单兆伟教授认为泄泻型肠易激综合征以脾虚湿盛为病机根本,临床常见肝郁脾虚证、脾肾阳虚证、脾胃湿热证。单教授膏方治疗本病,处方多而不乱,条理清晰,每张膏方可有主方、辅方、佐方、使方4部分组成,协同应用,全面兼顾。以主方为核心,辨证施补,主方以运脾化湿为大法,辅方在四诊的基础上辨证论治,佐方对兼症,使方滋养补虚、引经收膏。膏剂药效持久,能滋养补虚、治病纠偏,在本病的治疗中充分发挥其优势,疗效显著。

    Abstract:

    Objective Professor Shan believes that spleen deficiency is the underlying pathogenesis of diarrhea-type irritable bowel syndrome. The common manifestations are liver depression with spleen deficiency, yang-deficiency of spleen and kidney, and spleen-stomach damp-heat syndrome. Professor Shan’s ointment prescription for this disease is clear and well-organized. The ointment contains four parts: the main prescription, the auxiliary prescription, the adjuvant prescription, the making prescription, which are coordinated and comprehensive. the main prescription lies the core of prescription, aiming to invigorate the spleen and eliminate the dampness. the auxiliary prescription is based on the four diagnosis methods. the adjuvant prescription concentrates on the complications. The making prescription replenishes the relative deficiency of yin and yang. The ointment can enhance the body resistance and eliminate pathogenic factors with lasting drug effect, showing significant advantages to the described disease.

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