Abstract:TheschoolofmedicineinsouthernYunnanbeganinZhuangQiaoandtookshapeintheMingandQingDynasties.Tracingbacktoitsorigin,itcanbefoundthatasearlyastheBronzeAge,theBaiindigenouspeoplehadmasteredthemanufacturingtechnologyofsimplesurgicaltoolsforthetreatmentofsimplesurgicaldiseases.Underthebackgroundofthecentralizedsystem,withalargenumberofimmigrantsintoYunnanandtheimplementationofgovernment-runmedicine,themedicinecultureandtechnologyoftheCentralPlainshavebeenpouringintosouthernYunnansincethebeginningoftheQinDynasty,andhavebeencollidingwiththelocalmedicinecultureandbeinginclusive,formingthe"SouthernYunnanMedicine"withdistinctregionalcharacteristicsafterthousandsofyears.Today"smedicalschoolsinsouthernYunnancontainvariousemergingmedicalschoolsinYunnan,integratingregional,national,compatible,practicalandcontemporary,withacademiccharacteristicssuchasalonghistory,diverseschoolsofthought,integrityandinnovation,andinclusiveness.