整体调节针法治疗绝经后骨质疏松症的骨折风险评估
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作者单位:

(1. 大理白族自治州中医院,云南 大理 671000;2. 广州中医药大学第三临床医学院,广东 广州 510000)

作者简介:

罗成斌(1988-),男,硕士,主治医师,研究方向:针灸防治老年病,E-mail: 418189354@qq.com

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基金项目:

基金项目: 云南省科技厅中医药联合专项[202101AZ070001(-137)]


Fracture Risk Assessment of the Comprehensive Regulation Acupuncture Method in the Treatment of Postmenopausal Osteoporosis
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Affiliation:

(1. Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dali 671000, China;2. The Third Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510000, China)

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    摘要:

    目的 评估整体调节针法对绝经后骨质疏松症患者骨折风险的影响。方法 将收集到的82例观察对象通过随机数字表法分为药物对照组41例、针灸治疗组41例。2组均口服钙剂;药物对照组口服钙剂基础上予阿仑膦酸钠片口服治疗;针灸治疗组口服钙剂基础上给予整体调节针法治疗;3个月为1疗程,治疗1个疗程后进行疗效评价:2组均于治疗前后进行骨密度检测、FRAX骨折风险评估,并观察不良反应发生情况。结果 治疗结束后,药物对照组和针灸治疗组的BMD值,10年内HOFP值、MOFP值均较治疗前升高(P<0.05),差异有统计学意义;治疗结束后,药物对照组和针灸治疗组的BMD值,10年内HOFP值、MOFP值2组组间比较,P>0.05,差异无统计学意义;2组在治疗过程中均未出现明显的不良反应。结论 整体调节针法能有效降低PMOP患者10年内髋部及主要部位骨折发生率,且具有较好的安全性,值得在临床推广应用。整体调节针法降低PMOP患者未来10年内MOFP值和HOFP值可能与通过提升患者骨密度、降低患者BMI有关,相关机制有待进一步深入研究。

    Abstract:

    Objective To evaluate the effect of the comprehensive regulation acupuncture method on reducing the risk of fracture in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. Methods The 82 observed subjects were divided into a drug control group(41 cases) and an acupuncture treatment group(41 cases) by random number table method. Both groups were given calcium supplements;the drug control group was given alendronate sodium tablets on the basis of calcium supplements;the acupuncture treatment group was given the "comprehensive regulation acupuncture method" on the basis of calcium supplements;one course of treatment was 3 months, and the efficacy was evaluated after one course of treatment:both groups were evaluated for bone density before and after treatment, FRAX fracture risk assessment, and observed the incidence of adverse reactions. Results After treatment, the BMD values, 10 years HOFP values, and MOFP values of the drug control group and acupuncture treatment group were all higher than those before treatment(P<0.05), with statistically significant differences;after treatment, the BMD values, 10 years HOFP values, and MOFP values of the drug control group and acupuncture treatment group were compared between groups, and P>0.05, with no statistically significant differences;no obvious adverse reactions occurred in both groups during the treatment process. Conclusion The comprehensive regulation acupuncture method can effectively reduce the risk of hip and major site fractures in PMOP patients within 10 years, and has good safety, which is worth clinical promotion and application. The comprehensive regulation acupuncture method may lower the MOFP and HOFP values of PMOP patients within the next ten years, which may be related to improving the bone density and lowering the BMI of patients. The relevant mechanism needs further in depth research.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-09-19
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-05-27
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