表观遗传修饰剂诱导内生真菌Fusarium proliferatum RY-20次级代谢产物研究
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(云南中医药大学,云南 昆明 650500)

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王 艳(1999-),女,硕士研究生,E-mail: 3442178162@qq.com

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国家自然科学基金项目(82360697);云南省科技计划项目(202101AZ070001-204)


Regulation of Secondary Metabolites in the Endophytic Fungus Fusarium proliferatum RY-20 by the Epigentic Modifier
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(Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500, China)

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    摘要:

    添加表观遗传修饰剂辛二酰苯胺异羟肟酸(SAHA)培养内生真菌Fusarium proliferatum RY-20,研究次级代谢产物。通过硅胶柱层析、凝胶柱色谱等手段从发酵提取物中分离纯化得到单体化合物,结合波谱分析和文献数据比对鉴定化合物结构,最后采用滤纸片扩散法测定单体化合物的抑菌活性。结果表明:(1)从添加SAHA培养的F. proliferatum RY-20发酵提取物中分离并鉴定了10个单体化合物,分别为:一亚油酸甘油酯(1)、(4E,8E)-N-D-2′-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-1-O-β-D-glycopyranosyl-9-methyl-4,8-sphinga dienine(2)、腺苷(3)、3β,5α-dihydroxy-ergosta-7,22-dien-6-one(4)、3β-hydroxy-5,9-epoxy-(22E,24R)-ergosta-7,22-dien-6-one(5)、5α,6α,8α,9α-diepoxy-(22E,24R)-ergost-22-ene-3β,7α-diol(6)、(22E,24R)-ergosta-7,22-dien-3β,5α,6β,9α-tetraol (7)、19-norergosta-5,7,9,22-tetraene-3β-ol(8)、bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate(9)、D-苏糖醇(10)。与单菌纯培养的化学成分对比,其中化合物1、9是添加SAHA培养F. proliferatum RY-20后产生的化合物,也是首次从F. proliferatum中分离得到的化合物。(2)化合物1~10在50 μg剂量下有微弱的抑菌活性。

    Abstract:

    Strain the F. proliferatum RY-20 was cultivated with the addition of a epigenetic modifier, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid(SAHA) to study the secondary metabolites. The monomer compounds were isolated and purified from the fermentation extract by silica gel column chromatography and dextran gel(Sephadex LH-20) column chromatography. The structures of compounds were identified by spectral technique and literature data. Finally, the antimicrobial activities of these compounds were tested by Disk Diffusion Assay. The results were as follows: (1) Ten compounds were isolated from fermentation cultures of SAHA-supplemented F. proliferatum RY-20 culture and identified as 1-monolinolein (1), (4E,8E)-N-D-2′-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-1-O-β-D-glycopyranosyl-9-methyl-4,8-sphinga dienine(2), adenosine(3), 3β,5α-dihydroxy-ergosta-7,22-dien-6-one (4), 3β-hydroxy-5,9-epoxy-(22E,24R)-ergosta-7,22-dien-6-one (5), 5α,6α,8α,9α-diepoxy-(22E,24R)-ergost-22-ene-3β,7α-diol(6), (22E,24R)-ergosta-7,22-dien-3β,5α,6β,9α-tetraol(7), 19-norergosta-5,7,9,22-tetraene-3β-ol(8), bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate(9), D-threitol(10). In comparison to the metabolites from monoculture, compounds 1 and 9 were induced by adding SAHA to F. proliferatum RY-20, and isolated for the first time from this strain. (2) Compounds 1~10 exhibited weak antimicrobial activities at the dose of 50 μg.

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  • 收稿日期:2026-04-23
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-07-07
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